What are the two categories of evidence that CPIs use to determine an accurate finding?

The correct answer, which identifies the two categories of evidence used by Child Protective Investigators (CPIs) to determine accurate findings, is based on the concepts of inculpatory and exculpatory evidence.

Inculpatory evidence refers to information that can establish a person’s involvement in or responsibility for a particular action, which in the context of CPS investigations, can include admissions of wrongdoing, witness statements, or physical evidence that supports allegations of abuse or neglect. This type of evidence is critical in supporting findings that may indicate child maltreatment.

Exculpatory evidence, on the other hand, serves to clear individuals from blame or responsibility. It may include alibis, witness testimonies that refute allegations, or evidence demonstrating that the actions alleged did not occur. In CPS investigations, having exculpatory evidence is equally important to ensure a balanced and fair assessment of the situation, protecting the rights of those accused.

By categorizing evidence into these two groups, CPIs can more effectively analyze the complete context of the case and arrive at informed and appropriate conclusions regarding allegations of child abuse or neglect. This helps ensure that decisions made are based on a thorough evaluation of all relevant information.