What is meant by "neglect" in the context of child welfare?

In the context of child welfare, "neglect" refers to the failure to provide necessary care, supervision, or services that are essential for a child’s well-being and development. This includes situations where a caregiver does not meet a child's basic needs such as food, clothing, medical care, education, or emotional support. Neglect can manifest in various forms, including physical neglect, educational neglect, medical neglect, and emotional neglect.

Recognizing neglect is crucial because it impacts a child's physical and emotional health, development, and overall quality of life. The assessment of neglect typically considers the child's circumstances, the caregiver's capabilities, and the local standards for child care. Failure to address neglect can lead to severe consequences for the child, including health issues, developmental delays, and emotional distress. This understanding forms the basis for interventions aimed at ensuring children's safety and welfare.